Happy World Rat Day! Today in Parliament, Abigail passed a motion celebrating our clever, empathetic, and often misunderstood rodent friends, giving rats the recognition they deserve!
Abigail said:
I move:
(1) That this House notes that:
- Friday 4 April 2025 is World Rat Day, which was created in 2002 by Ratlist, a group of rat lovers spanning across several universities in the United States including the University of Washington who wanted to set a date to honour rats and educate the public about their amazing capacity as a companion animal,
- World Rat Day is all about tackling rats' bad rap, to change negative perceptions of rats held by many people today,
- rats are highly intelligent and social sentient beings. They feel empathy, have extraordinary problem-solving skills, can dream and process their day time experiences and thoughts, and form close bonds with other rats as well as human companions,
- rats giggle when they are tickled; it activates the neurons in a specific brain region in rats’ somatosensory cortex, producing high-frequency squeaks which are beyond the range of human hearing,
- when rats are stressed they release corticosterone, a stress hormone similar to cortisol in humans which triggers a fight-or-flight response. This often results in visible symptoms similar to that observed in humans such as their body hair standing on end, social avoidance, increased inactivity, sleep disturbances and suppressed exploratory activities,
- globally, at least 120 million mice and rats are used in medical research each year, with rodents constituting the vast majority of lab animals, and
- medical research has progressed significantly in recent decades, with scientists increasingly turning to more humane and ethical alternatives to animal experimentation such as studying human cell and tissue cultures, computational models, AI and machine learning, voluntary clinical trials with human participants and post-mortem studies from donated human tissue.
(2) That this House celebrates World Rat Day and encourages all Members to educate themselves about the amazingly complex affective and cognitive capacities of rats.
Motion agreed to.
Read the transcript in Hansard here.
6 May 2025